The Calling of Saints Peter and Andrew
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Oil on canvasCaravaggio (attributed)c.1603-1606

The Calling of Saints Peter and Andrew

Calling of Peter and Andrew — attributed Caravaggio, c.1603-1606

Caravaggio (attributed), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Medium
Oil on canvas
Date
c.1603-1606
City
Hampton Court
Collection
Hampton Court Palace (Royal Collection)
01Significance

The Calling of Saints Peter and Andrew is a canvas attributed to Caravaggio — the attribution has been disputed, accepted, and re-disputed over decades of scholarship. The painting shows Christ gesturing to Peter and Andrew on the shore of the Sea of Galilee, inviting them to follow him ('Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men').

The dramatic chiaroscuro, the figures' physical specificity, and the quality of the gesture suggest Caravaggio's hand in the most optimistic attributions; other scholars propose a close follower. The painting is in the Royal Collection at Hampton Court Palace. For Caravaggio's biographical context and main entry, see entry 39 (Calling of St Matthew, Rome).

02About the Artist
Caravaggio (attributed)
Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio
Lived
1571 – 1610
Trained as
Painter
Also made
The Calling of Saint Matthew · Judith Beheading Holofernes

The attribution question: the painting was attributed to Caravaggio by scholars including Denis Mahon in the 1990s, but the attribution has not achieved universal acceptance. If it is by Caravaggio, it would be from his late period (Naples or Sicily, c.1607-1609). The quality of the work — particularly the handling of the light on the water and the figures' hands — is consistent with Caravaggio at a late period or with a highly skilled follower.

03What to Notice

Hampton Court Palace holds this painting in its State Apartments, accessible to visitors. The attribution question can be followed in the Royal Collection's own catalogue and in Caravaggio scholarship. For the definitive Caravaggio treatment of the apostle calling, see entry 39 (Calling of St Matthew).

Visual details
Look for
Calling of Peter and Andrew — attributed Caravaggio, c.1603-1606

When standing before this work, look carefully: Calling of Peter and Andrew — attributed Caravaggio, c.1603-1606. Give it time — what seems decorative often carries the central meaning.

Look for
Christ's calling gesture — dramatic chiaroscuro

When standing before this work, look carefully: Christ's calling gesture — dramatic chiaroscuro. Give it time — what seems decorative often carries the central meaning.

Look for
The fishermen responding — physical specificity

When standing before this work, look carefully: The fishermen responding — physical specificity. Give it time — what seems decorative often carries the central meaning.

Look for
Hampton Court Palace — Royal Collection

When standing before this work, look carefully: Hampton Court Palace — Royal Collection. Give it time — what seems decorative often carries the central meaning.

04Visiting

Hampton Court Palace, East Molesey, Surrey, KT8 9AU. Open daily; admission fee. Reached by direct train from Waterloo station, approximately 35 minutes.

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